Flat Colloidal Semiconductor Nanoplatelets

被引:133
作者
Bouet, Cecile [1 ]
Tessier, Mickael D. [1 ]
Ithurria, Sandrine [1 ]
Mahler, Benoit [1 ]
Nadal, Brice [1 ]
Dubertret, Benoit [1 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, Lab Phys & Etud Mat, ESPCI, F-75005 Paris, France
关键词
nanoplatelets; nanosheets; nanoribbons; nanodisks; 2D structures; 1D confinement; quantum wells; SOLUTION-PHASE SYNTHESIS; LARGE-SCALE SYNTHESIS; SINGLE-CRYSTALLINE; CONTROLLABLE SYNTHESIS; NANOCRYSTAL SYNTHESIS; SOLVENTLESS SYNTHESIS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; EXCHANGE REACTIONS; CDTE NANOCRYSTALS; QUANTUM DISKS;
D O I
10.1021/cm303786a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Free-standing two-dimensional nanostructures, which are referenced as nanoplates, nanomembranes, or nanosheets, are at the center of intense research and development. These structures can be metallic, dielectric, or semiconductor and have a controlled and a uniform thickness that is small compared to their lateral dimensions. Some of these structures are grown in solution and emerge as a novel class of colloidal material with physical properties close to the quantum wells and a chemistry similar to that developed for the colloidal quantum dots. They can be easily manipulated, and their surface chemistry can be tuned with methods similar to those developed for the colloidal nanocrystals. Here, we review the syntheses in solution, the properties, and the first applications of these flat colloidal semiconductor nanostructures.
引用
收藏
页码:1262 / 1271
页数:10
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