Conformational flexibility of serotonin(1A) receptor ligands from crystallographic data. Updated model of the receptor pharmacophore

被引:40
作者
Chilmonczyk, Z
SzelejewskaWozniakowska, A
Cybulski, J
Cybulski, M
Koziol, AE
Gdaniec, M
机构
[1] PHARMACEUT RES INST,PL-00793 WARSAW,POLAND
[2] MARIE CURIE SKLODOWSKA UNIV,FAC CHEM,PL-20031 LUBLIN,POLAND
[3] ADAM MICKIEWICZ UNIV POZNAN,FAC CHEM,PL-60780 POZNAN,POLAND
关键词
anxiety; serotonin receptors; crystal structure; conformational analysis;
D O I
10.1002/ardp.19973300507
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Preparation and affinity to 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A receptors of new buspirone analogues 7-17 are reported. The compounds possess high to low affinity to 5-HT1A and moderate to low to 5-HT2A receptors. The crystal structures have been determined for compounds 11, 12, 13, and 14. For low affinity ligand (15) of 5-HT1A receptor conformational analysis was performed and compared with similar analyses performed for know high (buspirone 1) and very high (WY-48,723 2) affinity ligands of the receptor. Structure-activity relationship is discussed for the affinity to 5-HT1A receptor. A three-point pharmocophore explaining interactions of buspirone-like molecules with the receptor binding site is proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:146 / 160
页数:15
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