Intramolecularly two-centered cooperation catalysis for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates from CO2 and epoxides

被引:83
作者
Zhang, Xiang [1 ]
Jia, Yin-Bao [1 ]
Lu, Xiao-Bing [1 ]
Li, Bo [1 ]
Wang, Hui [1 ]
Sun, Li-Cheng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Dalian Univ Technol, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Dalian 116012, Peoples R China
[2] Royal Inst Technol, KTH Chem, S-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.09.035
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A catalyst system containing an electrophilic center and a sterically hindered nUcleophilic center in one molecule was applied to the cycloaddition reaction of CO2 and epoxides. This intramolecularly two-centered cooperation catalyst showed activity even at a high [epoxide]/[catalyst] ratio up to 50000 under mild conditions such as solvent-free, ambient temperature, and low CO2 pressure. The reaction of CO2 with (S)-propylene oxide at 80 degrees C in the presence of the bifunctional catalyst gives (S)-propylene carbonate in 96% ee with retention of stereochemistry. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved,
引用
收藏
页码:6589 / 6592
页数:4
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