First order phase transition and evidence for frustrations in polyampholytic gels

被引:67
作者
Takeoka, Y [1 ]
Berker, AN
Du, R
Enoki, T
Grosberg, A
Kardar, M
Oya, T
Tanaka, K
Wang, GQ
Yu, XH
Tanaka, T
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] MIT, Ctr Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.4863
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Polyampholyte gel, frustrated by the conflicting interactions between its positive and negative monomers, c-an undergo a sharp discontinuous phase transition driven by changing either gel composition or solvent quality and/or permeability. This finding completes the investigation of all four major interactions involved in the biomolecular machinery with respect to their role in the behavior of polymer gels, considered here as a model of biopolymer system. The result also sheds light on the possible role of frustrations in biomolecular systems, such as proteins. [S0031-9007(99)09334-5].
引用
收藏
页码:4863 / 4865
页数:3
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