Form-stable phase change materials for thermal energy storage

被引:288
作者
Kenisarin, Murat M. [1 ]
Kenisarina, Kamola M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Uzbek Acad Sci, Academasbob Sci & Prod Assoc, Tashkent 100125, Uzbekistan
[2] Univ Kassel, Inst Therm Energietech, D-34109 Kassel, Germany
关键词
Energy conservation; Thermal energy storage; Phase change materials; Form-stable latent heat storage; Solid-solid transition; Paraffins; Fatty acids; Perlite; Vermiculite; Thermophysical properties; High-density polyethylene; SHAPE-STABILIZED PCM; ACID/EXPANDED PERLITE COMPOSITE; HEAT-CAPACITY MEASUREMENT; LATENT-HEAT; BINARY-SYSTEM; FATTY-ACIDS; TEREPHTHALATE COMPOSITE; CROSS-LINKING; PART; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.rser.2012.01.015
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The present paper considers the state of investigations and developments in form-stable phase change materials for thermal energy storage. Paraffins, fatty acids and their blends, polyethylene glycol are widely used as latent heat storage component in developing form-stable materials while high-density polyethylene (HDPE), styrene-butadiene-styrene (SBS) triblock copolymer, Eudragit S. Eudragit E, poly (vynil chloride) (PVC), poly (vynil alcohol) (PVA) and polyurethane block copolymer serve as structure supporting component. A set of organic and metallo-organic materials with high transition heat in solid-solid state is considered as perspective for-stable materials to store thermal energy. Ano :her perspective class of form-stable materials are the materials on the basis of such porous materials as expanded perlite and vermiculite impregnated with phase change heat storage materials. The technology of producing new form-stable ultrafine heat storage fibers is developed. It opens availability to produce the clothers with improved heat storage ability for extremely cold regions. The perspective fields or application of form-stable materials are discussed. The further directions of investigations and developments are considered. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1999 / 2040
页数:42
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