Evaluation of SrTi1-yNbyO3+δ materials for gas sensors

被引:23
作者
Abrantes, JCC
Labrincha, JA
Frade, JR [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Aveiro, Ceram & Glass Engn Dept UIMC, P-3810 Aveiro, Portugal
[2] ESTG, Inst Politecn Viana do Castelo, P-4901 Viana Do Castelo, Portugal
关键词
strontium titanate; oxygen sensors; porous materials; defect chemistry;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-4005(99)00029-5
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Porous samples were used to evaluate the dependence of electrical conductivity on the oxygen partial pressure. Results obtained with these porous samples revealed that Nb for Ti substitution suppresses the p-type contribution even in oxidizing conditions, and enhances the n-type conductivity. The conductivity of porous SrTi1-yNbyO3+delta samples can be described by the power law dependence on p(O2)(-1/4), except possibly in very reducing conditions. The response time of porous samples is short, as required for resistive oxygen sensors. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:198 / 205
页数:8
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