A new porphyrin bearing a pyridinylethynyl group as sensitizer for dye sensitized solar cells

被引:47
作者
Daphnomili, Dimitra [1 ]
Sharma, G. D. [2 ]
Biswas, S. [3 ]
Thomas, K. R. Justin [4 ]
Coutsolelos, A. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Crete, Dept Chem, Lab Bioinorgan Chem, Iraklion 71003, Crete, Greece
[2] JEC Grp Coll, R&D Ctr Engn & Sci, Jaipur 303101, Rajasthan, India
[3] LNM Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
[4] Indian Inst Technol Roorkee, Dept Chem, Mat Organ Lab, Roorkee 247667, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
Extended pyridyl porphyrin; Dye sensitized solar cells; Modified photoanode; Power conversion efficiency; Electrochemical impedance spectra; SILVER NANOPARTICLES; CONVERSION EFFICIENCY; ORGANIC-DYES; IMPEDANCE; NANOCOMPOSITE; ELECTROLYTE; RECOMBINATION; PARTICLES; TRANSPORT; SPECTRA;
D O I
10.1016/j.jphotochem.2012.12.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel porphyrin dye extended at one meso-position via an pyridinylethynyl group acting as anchoring group and three phenyl -COOMe groups was synthesized and used as sensitizer for the fabrication of dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The overall power conversion efficiencies (PCE) of DSSCs based on this porphyrin dye as sensitizer with and without CDCA coadsorbant are 3.36% and 4.56%, respectively. To improve the PCE of DSSC, we have incorporated Ag nanoparticles into the nano-porous TiO2 photoanode i.e. FTO/TiO2/Ag-NPs and found a enhancement up to 5.66%. The improved photovoltaic performance of the DSSCs with modified photoanode is attributed to the (i) the increased light harvesting efficiency due to the plasmon enhanced optical absorption induced by Ag nanoparticles, (ii) reduced back recombination process at TiO2/dye/electrolyte interface, (iii) improved electron lifetime, and (iv) formation of Schottky barrier at TiO2/NPs-Ag. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:88 / 96
页数:9
相关论文
共 69 条
[1]   Determination of parameters of electron transport in dye-sensitized solar cells using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy [J].
Adachi, Motonari ;
Sakamoto, Masaru ;
Jiu, Jinting ;
Ogata, Yukio ;
Isoda, Seiji .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY B, 2006, 110 (28) :13872-13880
[2]   Porphyrin Dyes with High Injection and Low Recombination for Highly Efficient Mesoscopic Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells [J].
Barea, Eva M. ;
Gonzalez-Pedro, Victoria ;
Ripolles-Sanchis, Teresa ;
Wu, Hui-Ping ;
Li, Lu-Lin ;
Yeh, Chen-Yu ;
Diau, Eric Wei-Guang ;
Bisquert, Juan .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2011, 115 (21) :10898-10902
[3]   DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THERMOCHEMISTRY .3. THE ROLE OF EXACT EXCHANGE [J].
BECKE, AD .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1993, 98 (07) :5648-5652
[4]   Highly Efficient Mesoscopic Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Based on Donor-Acceptor-Substituted Porphyrins [J].
Bessho, Takeru ;
Zakeeruddin, Shaik M. ;
Yeh, Chen-Yu ;
Diau, Eric Wei-Guang ;
Graetzel, Michael .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2010, 49 (37) :6646-6649
[5]  
Bisquert J, 2002, J PHYS CHEM B, V106, P325, DOI 10.1021/jp01194lg
[6]   Voltammetric determination of the reversible redox potential for the oxidation of the highly surface active polypyridyl ruthenium photovoltaic sensitizer cis-Ru(II)(dcbpy)2(NCS)2 [J].
Bond, AM ;
Deacon, GB ;
Howitt, J ;
MacFarlane, DR ;
Spiccia, L ;
Wolfbauer, G .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1999, 146 (02) :648-656
[7]   Plasmonic Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Using Core-Shell Metal-Insulator Nanoparticles [J].
Brown, Michael D. ;
Suteewong, Teeraporn ;
Kumar, R. Sai Santosh ;
D'Innocenzo, Valerio ;
Petrozza, Annamaria ;
Lee, Michael M. ;
Wiesner, Ulrich ;
Snaith, Henry J. .
NANO LETTERS, 2011, 11 (02) :438-445
[8]   Highly efficient porphyrin sensitizers for dye-sensitized solar cells [J].
Campbell, Wayne M. ;
Jolley, Kenneth W. ;
Wagner, Pawel ;
Wagner, Klaudia ;
Walsh, Penny J. ;
Gordon, Keith C. ;
Schmidt-Mende, Lukas ;
Nazeeruddin, Mohammad K. ;
Wang, Qing ;
Gratzel, Michael ;
Officer, David L. .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2007, 111 (32) :11760-11762
[9]   A strategy to design highly efficient porphyrin sensitizers for dye-sensitized solar cells [J].
Chang, Yu-Cheng ;
Wang, Chin-Li ;
Pan, Tsung-Yu ;
Hong, Shang-Hao ;
Lan, Chi-Ming ;
Kuo, Hshin-Hui ;
Lo, Chen-Fu ;
Hsu, Hung-Yu ;
Lin, Ching-Yao ;
Diau, Eric Wei-Guang .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2011, 47 (31) :8910-8912
[10]   Highly Efficient Light-Harvesting Ruthenium Sensitizer for Thin-Film Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells [J].
Chen, Chia-Yuan ;
Wang, Mingkui ;
Li, Jheng-Ying ;
Pootrakulchote, Nuttapol ;
Alibabaei, Leila ;
Ngoc-le, Cevey-ha ;
Decoppet, Jean-David ;
Tsai, Jia-Hung ;
Graetzel, Carole ;
Wu, Chun-Guey ;
Zakeeruddin, Shaik M. ;
Graetzel, Michael .
ACS NANO, 2009, 3 (10) :3103-3109