Collisionless reconnection in an electron-positron plasma

被引:102
作者
Bessho, N [1 ]
Bhattacharjee, A
机构
[1] Univ New Hampshire, Ctr Space Sci, Durham, NH 03824 USA
[2] Univ New Hampshire, Ctr Magnet Self Org, Inst Study Earth Oceans & Space, Durham, NH 03824 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.245001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Electromagnetic particle-in-cell simulations of fast collisionless reconnection in a two-dimensional electron-positron plasma (without an equilibrium guide field) are presented. A generalized Ohm's law in which the Hall current cancels out exactly is given. It is suggested that the key to fast reconnection in this plasma is the localization caused by the off-diagonal components of the pressure tensors, which produce an effect analogous to a spatially localized resistivity.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 21 条
[11]   Lepton acceleration by relativistic collisionless magnetic reconnection [J].
Larrabee, DA ;
Lovelace, RVE ;
Romanova, MM .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2003, 586 (01) :72-78
[12]  
Michel F C., 1991, Theory of Neutron Star Magnetospheres
[13]   Chaos-induced resistivity in collisionless magnetic reconnection [J].
Numata, R ;
Yoshida, Z .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (04) :4
[14]   Prospects for the creation of positron-electron plasmas in a non-neutral stellarator [J].
Pedersen, TS ;
Boozer, AH ;
Dorland, W ;
Kremer, JP ;
Schmitt, R .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, 2003, 36 (05) :1029-1039
[15]   Role of dispersive waves in collisionless magnetic reconnection [J].
Rogers, BN ;
Denton, RE ;
Drake, JF ;
Shay, MA .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (19) :1-195004
[16]   The role of electron dissipation on the rate of collisionless magnetic reconnection [J].
Shay, MA ;
Drake, JF .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 1998, 25 (20) :3759-3762
[17]   CONDUCTIVITY WITHOUT COLLISIONS OR NOISE [J].
SPEISER, TW .
PLANETARY AND SPACE SCIENCE, 1970, 18 (04) :613-&
[18]   WAVE-PROPAGATION IN EQUAL-MASS PLASMAS [J].
STEWART, GA ;
LAING, EW .
JOURNAL OF PLASMA PHYSICS, 1992, 47 :295-319
[19]   Electron-positron jets associated with the quasar 3C279 [J].
Wardle, JFC ;
Homan, DC ;
Ojha, R ;
Roberts, DH .
NATURE, 1998, 395 (6701) :457-461
[20]   LINEAR AND NONLINEAR MODES IN NONRELATIVISTIC ELECTRON-POSITRON PLASMAS [J].
ZANK, GP ;
GREAVES, RG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1995, 51 (06) :6079-6090