Mechanics versus thermodynamics: Swelling in multiple-temperature-sensitive core-shell microgels

被引:88
作者
Berndt, I
Popescu, C
Wortmann, FJ
Richtering, W
机构
[1] Univ Aachen, Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys Chem, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
[2] Univ Aachen, Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Deutsch Wollforsch Inst, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
关键词
core-shell particles; gels; polymers; thermochemistry; thermodynamics;
D O I
10.1002/anie.200502893
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The thermal transition of a thermoresponsive microgel of poly-N-isopropylacrylamide (PNIPAM; transition temperature =34°C) is shifted to higher temperatures when it is embedded in a shell of temperature-sensitive poly-N-isopropylmethacrylamide (PNIPMAM; transition temperature = 44°C). The magnitude of the shift depends on the shell/core mass ratio. A thick shell induces a third transition arising from strong mechanical forces exerted on the core. (Figure Presented). © 2006 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
引用
收藏
页码:1081 / 1085
页数:5
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