BUL: A novel lectin from Bauhinia ungulata L. seeds with fungistatic and antiproliferative activities

被引:36
作者
Silva, Helton C. [1 ]
Pinto, Luciano da S. [2 ]
Teixeira, Edson H. [3 ]
Nascimento, Kyria S. [1 ]
Cavada, Benildo S. [1 ]
Silva, Andre Luis C. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Lab Mol Biol Ativas Biomol Lab, BR-60455970 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Pelotas, Ctr Biotecnol, BR-96010900 Pelotas, RS, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Pathol & Legal Med, Fac Med, Integrated Lab Biomol LIBS, BR-60430160 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Ceara, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Lab Biotecnol Mol LabBMol, BR-60455970 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
关键词
Lectin; Bauhinia ungulata; Fungistatic and antiproliferative activities; GALACTOSE-SPECIFIC LECTIN; PLANT-LECTINS; MILLIGRAM QUANTITIES; GROWTH-INHIBITION; ANTICANCER DRUG; PURIFICATION; PURPUREA; AGGLUTININ; PROTEINS; BINDING;
D O I
10.1016/j.procbio.2013.10.020
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
A new galactose-binding lectin, termed BUL, has been purified from seeds of Bauhinia ungulata L (Caesalpinoideae) by precipitation with solid ammonium sulfate followed by agarose-lactose affinity chromatography. B. ungulata lectin strongly agglutinated rabbit erythrocytes, both native and treated with proteolytic enzymes, and was inhibited by D-galactose and D-galactose-derived sugars, especially N-acetyl-D-galactosamine. BUL was shown to be a stable glycoprotein, maintaining its hemagglutinating activity after incubation at wide ranges of temperature and pH, but not after incubation with EDTA. By SOS-PAGE analysis, purified BUL showed an electrophoretic profile consisting of a single band with apparent molecular mass of 30 kDa. BUL showed intrinsic fluorescence typical of folded globular proteins, and CD spectra of lectin in the native state showed a predominance of I3-sheet secondary structure. The N-terminal amino acid sequence of 19 residues showed a high sequential similarity to other galactose-specific lectins from the Bauhinia genus. In addition, BUL showed antifungal activity against phytopathogenic species and showed in vitro antiproliferative activity against the HT-29 cell line of human colon adenocarcinoma in a dose-dependent manner. (c) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:203 / 209
页数:7
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