Effect of Solvent-Assisted Nanoscaled Organo-Gels on Morphology and Performance of Organic Solar Cells

被引:20
作者
Zuo, Li-Jian [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Xiao-Lian [1 ,2 ]
Ye, Tao [1 ,2 ]
Andersen, Thomas R. [3 ]
Li, Han-Ying [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Min-Min [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Mingsheng [1 ,2 ]
Ling, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Zheng, Qiang [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Jun-Ting [1 ,2 ]
Bundgaard, Eva [3 ]
Krebs, Frederik C. [3 ]
Chen, Hong-Zheng [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Silicon Mat, MOE Key Lab Macromol Synth & Functionalizat, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Hangzhou 310027, Peoples R China
[3] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Energy Convers & Storage, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 新加坡国家研究基金会; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
CONJUGATED POLYMER; INTERPENETRATING NETWORK; CHARGE-TRANSPORT; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; POLY(3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE); AGGREGATION; EVOLUTION; GELATION; DEVICES; BLENDS;
D O I
10.1021/jp3049444
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper reports how the morphology of a polymer-fullerene derivative blend is tuned via the different aggregate states of the polymer in solutions. Based on a copolymer with benzodiothiophene and thiophene-3-carboxylate as alternating units (PBDTCT), we explored the polymer aggregation (i.e., organo-gels) behavior as a function of steric hindrance of aromatic solvents imposed by substituents. We showed that the size of organo-gels decreased as the substituents of solvents got larger. Also, the phase separation and domain size of the subsequent spin-coated films increased monotonically with that of the organo-gels in solution. Through this knowledge, we eventually achieve controlled morphology and optimized organic solar cells (OSCs) performance. Our results present a significant step forward for understanding the self-assembly behavior of conjugated polymers, control of their morphology and optimization of OSC performance.
引用
收藏
页码:16893 / 16900
页数:8
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