The evolution of DNA databases - Recommendations for new European STR loci

被引:152
作者
Gill, P [1 ]
Fereday, L
Morling, N
Schneider, PM
机构
[1] Forens Sci Serv Inc, Birmingham, W Midlands, England
[2] Forens Sci Serv Inc, London, England
[3] Univ Copenhagen, Inst Forens Med, Dept Forens Genet, DK-1168 Copenhagen, Denmark
[4] Univ Cologne, Inst Legal Med, D-5000 Cologne 41, Germany
关键词
national DNA database; STR; evolution; European standards;
D O I
10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.05.036
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律]; R [医药、卫生];
学科分类号
0301 [法学]; 10 [医学];
摘要
Following a recent meeting by the ENFS1 and EDNAP groups on the 4-5 April, 2005, in Glasgow, UK, it was unanimously agreed that the process of standardization within Europe should take account of recent work that unequivocally demonstrated that chance of obtaining a result from a degraded sample was increased when small amplicons (mini-STRs) were analysed. Consequently, it was recommended that existing multiplexes are re-engineered to enable small amplicon detection, and that three new mini-STR loci with alleles, <130bp (D10S1248, D14S1434 and D22S1045) are adopted as universal. This will increase the number of European standard Interpol loci from 7 to 10. (C) 2005 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:242 / 244
页数:3
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