An activated carbon monolith as an electrode material for supercapacitors

被引:156
作者
Ruiz, V. [1 ]
Blanco, C. [1 ]
Santamaria, R. [1 ]
Ramos-Fernandez, J. M. [2 ]
Martinez-Escandell, M. [2 ]
Sepulveda-Escribano, A. [2 ]
Rodriguez-Reinoso, F. [2 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Nacl Carbon, E-33080 Oviedo, Spain
[2] Univ Alicante, Dept Quim Inorgan, E-3080 Alicante, Spain
关键词
ELECTROCHEMICAL-BEHAVIOR; CAPACITIVE DEIONIZATION; POLYANILINE; PYROLYSIS; PITCH;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2008.09.048
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Activated carbon binderless monoliths with high consistency and large porosity, synthesised from a mesophase pitch, are studied as electrodes for supercapacitors. The electro-chemical cells prepared provided high capacitance values in sulphuric acid media (334 F g(-1)) and very low electrical resistivity, which results in a very efficient energy storage device (12 Wh Kg(-1) maximum energy density and 12,000 W Kg(-1) maximum power density). Long-term cycling experiments showed excellent stability with a reduction of the initial capacitance values of 19% after performing 23,000 galvanostatic cycles at similar to 300 mA g(-1). (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:195 / 200
页数:6
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