Kinetic simulation of the thermal degradation of phenethyl phenyl ether, a model compound for the β-O-4 linkage in lignin

被引:36
作者
Beste, Ariana [1 ]
Buchanan, A. C., III [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tennessee, Joint Inst Computat Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
BOND-DISSOCIATION ENTHALPIES; DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY; ALPHA/BETA-SELECTIVITIES; COMPUTATIONAL PREDICTION; PYROLYSIS; THERMOLYSIS; RADICALS; BIOFUELS; COAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2012.08.040
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
Employing kinetic Monte Carlo, we simulated the radical chain propagation of the pyrolysis of phenethyl phenyl ether (PPE), which serves as a model compound for the beta-O-4 linkage in lignin. The input rate constants were obtained with transition state theory based on density functional calculations. Pre- and post-complexes for hydrogen abstraction and beta-scission reactions were included assuming thermal equilibrium. Individual rate constants compare well with experimental estimates. The calculated overall alpha/beta-product selectivity is qualitatively in agreement with experiment. The simulation revealed that the carbon-carbon phenyl shift reaction for the beta-PPE radical is part of the pyrolysis mechanism. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:19 / 24
页数:6
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