COG defects, birth and rise!

被引:56
作者
Foulquier, Francois [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Lille, Unite Glycobiol Struct & Fonct, UMR CNRS 8576, IFR147, Lille, France
[2] Catholic Univ Louvain, Ctr Human Genet, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium
来源
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-MOLECULAR BASIS OF DISEASE | 2009年 / 1792卷 / 09期
关键词
COG; CDG; Glycosylation; Golgi; Trafficking; CONGENITAL DISORDER; DEFICIENCY REVEALS; PROTEIN COMPLEX; GOLGI; GLYCOSYLATION; TRANSPORT; GENE; ORGANIZATION; MUTATION; MUTANTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbadis.2008.10.020
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The COG complex is a cytosolic heteromeric Golgi complex constituted of 8 subunits (Cog1 to Cog8) and involved in retrograde vesicular Golgi trafficking. The involvement of this complex in glycosylation and more specifically in Golgi glycosyltransferases localization has been highlighted with the discovery of COG subunit deficiencies leading to CDG (Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation), a group of inherited disorders of glycosylation. To date, many COG deficient CDG patients have been discovered and this article reviews the birth and rise of this group of defects. The architecture of the COG complex and its cellular functions in Golgi trafficking and Golgi glycosylation are discussed. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:896 / 902
页数:7
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