Morphology-Retaining Carbonization of Honeycomb-Patterned Hyperbranched Poly(phenylene vinylene) Film

被引：39

作者：

Ejima, Hirotaka ^{[1
]}

Iwata, Tadahisa ^{[2
]}

Yoshie, Naoko ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Tokyo, Inst Ind Sci, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1538505, Japan

[2] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138657, Japan

来源：

MACROMOLECULES | 2008年 / 41卷 / 24期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1021/ma8017348

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Ordered porous materials are of great technological interest for use as separation, catalysis, adsorbents, and electronic devices. We report here a fabrication of honeycomb-patterned porous films from fluorescent hyperbranched poly(phenylene vinylene) (hypPPV) by breath figure method and the thermal conversion of this film to macroporous carbon. This hexagonal porous film is very thermally stable and retained its structure at up to > 600 degrees C. After the heating, carbonization of hypPPV occurred, and black porous carbon film was obtained. Additionally, because pi-conjugated hypPPV has many vinylene moieties at its terminus, the photo-cross-linking reaction easily proceeds without the collapse of the honeycomb structures. This cross-linking reaction rendered the honeycomb films completely insoluble in organic solvents. Because of the provided high thermal and chemical stability, the honeycomb films are a new class of microstructured materials that is promising for many applications such as durable electroluminescence devices, bandgap materials, adsorbents, electrodes, and solvent-resistant porous membranes.

引用

页码：9846 / 9848

页数：3

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