Structure and function of maladaptive cognitions in Pathological Internet Use among Chinese adolescents

被引:92
作者
Mai, Yujiao [1 ]
Hu, Jianping [1 ]
Yan, Zheng [2 ]
Zhen, Shuangju [1 ]
Wang, Shujun [1 ]
Zhang, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] S China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Guangzhou 510631, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] SUNY Albany, Sch Educ, Dept Educ & Counseling Psychol, Albany, NY 12222 USA
关键词
Pathological Internet Use; Maladaptive cognitions; Self-realization; Mediator; Adolescents; STRESSFUL LIFE EVENTS; PROBLEMATIC INTERNET; SOCIAL ANXIETY; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; ADDICTION; LONELINESS; PREVALENCE; PROFILES; MODEL; SCALE;
D O I
10.1016/j.chb.2012.07.009
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
This study empirically investigated the structure and function of maladaptive cognitions related to Pathological Internet Use (PIU) among Chinese adolescents. To explore the structure of maladaptive cognitions, this study validated a Chinese Adolescents' Maladaptive Cognitions Scale (CAMCS) with two samples of adolescents (n1 = 293 and n2 = 609). The results of the exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis revealed that CAMCS included three distinct factors, namely, "social comfort," "distraction," and "self-realization." To examine the function of maladaptive cognitions, this study tested an updated cognitive-behavioral model in the third sample of 1059 adolescents. The results of structural equation model analyses verified both the direct effect of maladaptive cognitions on PIU and their mediating role in the relationships between distal factors (social anxiety and stressful life events) and PIU among Chinese adolescents. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings were discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved,
引用
收藏
页码:2376 / 2386
页数:11
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