Antitumor polycyclic acridines. 8. Synthesis and telomerase-inhibitory activity of methylated pentacyclic acridinium salts

被引:109
作者
Heald, RA
Modi, C
Cookson, JC
Hutchinson, I
Laughton, CA
Gowan, SM
Kelland, LR
Stevens, MFG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Canc Res Labs, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] Inst Canc Res, CRC, Ctr Canc Therapeut, Sutton SM2 5NG, Surrey, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm011015q
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Two short routes to novel methylated pentacyclic quinoacridinium salts have been devised. New compounds display telomerase-inhibitory potency (<1 muM) in the TRAP assay. 3,11-Difluoro-6,8,13-trimethyl-8H-quino[4,3,2-kl]acridinium methosulfate (12d, RHPS4, NSC 714187) has a higher selectivity for triplex and quadruplex DNA structures than the 3,6,8,11,13-pentamethyl analogue (12c, RHPS3, NSC 714186) and a low overall growth-inhibitory activity in the NCI 60 cell panel (mean GI(50) 13.18 muM); in addition, the activity profile of 12d does not COMPARE with agents of the topoisomerase II class. Compound 12d is soluble in water, stable in the pH range of 5-9, efficiently transported into tumor cells, and is currently the lead structure for further elaboration in this new class of telomerase inhibitor.
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页码:590 / 597
页数:8
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