Cytotoxic and anti-HIV principles from the rhizomes of Begonia nantoensis

被引:74
作者
Wu, PL [1 ]
Lin, FW
Wu, TS
Kuoh, CS
Lee, KH
Lee, SJ
机构
[1] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Chem, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[2] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Biol, Tainan 701, Taiwan
[3] Univ N Carolina, Sch Pharm, Nat Prod Lab, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[4] Natl Hlth Res Inst, Div Biotechnol & Pharmaceut Res, Taipei 221, Taiwan
关键词
Begonia nantoensis; Begoniaceae; cucurbitacin; dihydrocucurbitacin; cytotoxicity;
D O I
10.1248/cpb.52.345
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Three new compounds: begonanline (1), nantoamide (2) and methyl (S)-glycerate (3) as well as forty-four known compounds have been isolated and characterized from the rhizomes of Begonia nantoensis. The structures of these compounds were determined by spectral analyses and/or X-ray crystallography. Among them, cucurbitacin B (4), dihydrocucurbitacin B (5), cucurbitacin E (6), dihydrocucurbitacin E (7), cucurbitacin 1 (8), and (-)-auranamide (9) showed cytotoxicity against four human cancer cell lines. 3beta,22alpha-Dihydroxyolean-12-en-29-oic acid (10), indole-3-carboxylic acid (11), 5,7-dihydroxychromone (12), and (-)-catechin (13) demonstrated significant activity against HIV replication in H9 lymphocyte cells.
引用
收藏
页码:345 / 349
页数:5
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