Longitudinal relationships between cognitive functioning and depressive symptoms among Hispanic older adults

被引：49

作者：

Perrino, Tatiana ^{[1
]}

Mason, Craig A. ^{[2
]}

Brown, Scott C. ^{[1
]}

Spokane, Arnold ^{[3
]}

Szapocznik, Jose ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Miami, FL 33136 USA

[2] Univ Maine, Dept Educ & Appl Quantitat Methods, Orono, ME USA

[3] Lehigh Univ, Coll Educ, Bethlehem, PA 18015 USA

来源：

JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES | 2008年 / 63卷 / 05期

关键词：

cognitive functioning; depressive symptom; Hispanics/Latinos;

D O I：

10.1093/geronb/63.5.P309

中图分类号：

R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;

摘要：

This study examines the relationship between cognitive functioning and depressive symptoms across 3 years in a prospective study of 273 community-dwelling, Hispanic older adults in Miami. The analyses extend the literature by testing for a bidirectional or reciprocal relationship between depressive symptoms and cognitive functioning over time and by examining the relationship between these variables among Hispanics, an understudied population at risk of developing depressive symptoms and cognitive impairments. Structural equation modeling with a cross-lagged panel design showed that depressive symptoms were unrelated to subsequent cognitive functioning. However, cognitive functioning was related to subsequent depressive symptoms at every time point, such that poorer cognitive functioning was related to higher depressive symptoms. Findings suggest that cognitive declines may predict depressive symptoms in community-dwelling Hispanic older adults.

引用

页码：P309 / P317

页数：9

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