Spin transitions in a dithiazolyl radical:: Preparation, crystal structures, and magnetic properties of 3-cyanobenzo-1,3,2-dithiazolyl, C7H3S2N2•

被引:57
作者
Alberola, A [1 ]
Collis, RJ [1 ]
Humphrey, SM [1 ]
Less, RJ [1 ]
Rawson, JM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Chem, Cambridge CB2 1EW, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic051935p
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The incorporation of the electronegative cyano group into the structure of the title dithiazolyl radical 1 induces a lamellar packing motif that favors spin-transition behavior. Variable-temperature magnetic studies on 1 reveal a reversible phase transition at 250 K between a diamagnetic low-temperature phase and a paramagnetic high-temperature phase. X-ray crystal structures at 180(2) and 300(2) K reveal that both phases crystallize in the space group P2(1)/c, with the phase transition associated with a doubling of the crystallographic a axis, The concomitant change in magnetic properties is associated with a change from a paramagnetic regular pi stack of radicals and a diamagnetic distorted pi stack in which an energy gap opens up at the Fermi level corresponding to a Peierls-like transition.
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收藏
页码:1903 / 1905
页数:3
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