Evasion of innate immunity by vaccinia virus

被引:64
作者
Haga, IR [1 ]
Bowie, AG [1 ]
机构
[1] Trinity Coll Dublin, Dept Biochem, Dublin 2, Ireland
关键词
vaccinia virus; immune evasion; signal transduction; nuclear factor kappa B; toll-like receptors;
D O I
10.1017/S0031182005008127
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
Vaccinia virus, a member of the Poxviridae, expresses many proteins involved in immune evasion. In this review, we present a brief characterisation of the virus and its effects on host cells and discuss representative secreted and intracellular proteins expressed by vaccinia virus that are involved in modulation of innate immunity. These proteins target different aspects of the innate response by binding cytokines and interferons, inhibiting cytokine synthesis, opposing apoptosis or interfering with different signalling pathways, including those triggered by interferons and toll-like receptors.
引用
收藏
页码:S11 / S25
页数:15
相关论文
共 146 条
[61]   Programmed cell death in animal development [J].
Jacobson, MD ;
Weil, M ;
Raff, MC .
CELL, 1997, 88 (03) :347-354
[62]  
JANEWAY C, 2004, IMMUNOBIOLOGY, V6
[63]   Functional diversity and regulation of different interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase (IRAK) family members [J].
Janssens, S ;
Beyaert, R .
MOLECULAR CELL, 2003, 11 (02) :293-302
[64]  
Jezek Z., 1988, HUMAN MONKEYPOX, V17
[65]   HOW INTERFERONS FIGHT DISEASE [J].
JOHNSON, HM ;
BAZER, FW ;
SZENTE, BE ;
JARPE, MA .
SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN, 1994, 270 (05) :68-75
[66]   Different roles for CD4(+) and CD8(+) T lymphocytes and macrophage subsets in the control of a generalized virus infection [J].
Karupiah, G ;
Buller, RML ;
vanRooijen, N ;
Duarte, CJ ;
Chen, JH .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1996, 70 (12) :8301-8309
[67]   APOPTOSIS - BASIC BIOLOGICAL PHENOMENON WITH WIDE-RANGING IMPLICATIONS IN TISSUE KINETICS [J].
KERR, JFR ;
WYLLIE, AH ;
CURRIE, AR .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER, 1972, 26 (04) :239-+
[68]   Vaccinia virus serpin B13R (SPI-2) inhibits interleukin-1 beta-converting enzyme and protects virus-infected cells from TNF- and Fas-mediated apoptosis, but does not prevent IL-1 beta-induced fever [J].
Kettle, S ;
Alcami, A ;
Khanna, A ;
Ehret, R ;
Jassoy, C ;
Smith, GL .
JOURNAL OF GENERAL VIROLOGY, 1997, 78 :677-685
[69]   VACCINIA VIRUS SERPINS B13R (SPI-2) AND B22R (SPI-1) ENCODE M(R) 38.5K AND 40K, INTRACELLULAR POLYPEPTIDES THAT DO NOT AFFECT VIRUS VIRULENCE IN A MURINE INTRANASAL MODEL [J].
KETTLE, S ;
BLAKE, NW ;
LAW, KM ;
SMITH, GL .
VIROLOGY, 1995, 206 (01) :136-147
[70]   Double-stranded RNA is a trigger for apoptosis in vaccinia virus-infected cells [J].
Kibler, KV ;
Shors, T ;
Perkins, KB ;
Zeman, CC ;
Banaszak, MP ;
Biesterfeldt, J ;
Langland, JO ;
Jacobs, BL .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 1997, 71 (03) :1992-2003