Extraction of copper(II)-NTA chelated anions from water with Aliquat 336

被引:12
作者
Juang, RS [1 ]
Huang, IP [1 ]
机构
[1] Yuan Ze Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Chungli 320, Taiwan
关键词
extraction; distribution ratio; copper(II); Aliquat; 336; NTA;
D O I
10.1081/SS-100100781
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Streams containing metals and complexing agents, which are often encountered in industrial and environmental applications, are not easily treated using conventional chemical precipitation processes. A solvent extraction method is thus proposed in this work. The distribution ratios of Cu(II) between kerosene solutions of Aliquat 336 (tri-n-octylmethylammonium chloride) and the water-containing complexing agent NTA (nitrilotriacetic acid) were measured. Experiments were carried out as a function of aqueous pH, the concentration of amine, and temperature. It is shown that the distribution ratios first increased with increasing pH and then decreased with a further ; crease in pH. The enthalpy of the extraction was determined; Finally, the nonideal behavior of the organic phase is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:2407 / 2420
页数:14
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