Achieving ZT=2.2 with Bi-doped n-type SnSe single crystals

被引:385
作者
Anh Tuan Duong [1 ,2 ]
Van Quang Nguyen [1 ,2 ]
Duvjir, Ganbat [1 ,2 ]
Van Thiet Duong [1 ,2 ]
Kwon, Suyong [3 ]
Song, Jae Yong [3 ]
Lee, Jae Ki [4 ]
Lee, Ji Eun [4 ]
Park, SuDong [4 ]
Min, Taewon [5 ]
Lee, Jaekwang [5 ]
Kim, Jungdae [1 ,2 ]
Cho, Sunglae [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulsan, Dept Phys, Ulsan 680749, South Korea
[2] Univ Ulsan, Energy Harvest Storage Res Ctr, Ulsan 680749, South Korea
[3] Korea Res Inst Stand & Sci, Div Ind Metrol, Daejeon 305340, South Korea
[4] Korea Electrotechnol Res Inst, Creat & Fundamental Res Div, Thermoelect Convers Res Ctr, Chang Won 51543, South Korea
[5] Pusan Natl Univ, Dept Phys, Busan 605735, South Korea
来源
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS | 2016年 / 7卷
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
THERMOELECTRIC PROPERTIES; ENHANCEMENT; PBTE;
D O I
10.1038/ncomms13713
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Recently SnSe, a layered chalcogenide material, has attracted a great deal of attention for its excellent p-type thermoelectric property showing a remarkable ZT value of 2.6 at 923 K. For thermoelectric device applications, it is necessary to have n-type materials with comparable ZT value. Here, we report that n-type SnSe single crystals were successfully synthesized by substituting Bi at Sn sites. In addition, it was found that the carrier concentration increases with Bi content, which has a great influence on the thermoelectric properties of n-type SnSe single crystals. Indeed, we achieved the maximum ZT value of 2.2 along b axis at 733 K in the most highly doped n-type SnSe with a carrier density of -2.1 x 10(19) cm(-3) at 773 K.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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