Chronic Urticaria

被引:22
作者
Zuberbier, Torsten [1 ]
机构
[1] Charite, Dept Dermatol & Allergy, Allergie Ctr Charite, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
关键词
Urticaria; Chronic urticaria; Wheal; Angioedema; Antihistamine; Omalizumab; Diagnosis; Classification; Treatment;
D O I
10.1007/s11882-012-0270-7
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Chronic urticaria is defined as case of spontaneous wheals and/or angioedema persisting for a period of at least six weeks. The disease has an average duration of three to five years and is strongly associated with a decrease of quality of life and performance. Current international guidelines recommend the use of non-sedating antihistamines as the first choice in therapy and up-dosing these up to fourfold in cases of non-response. Alternative treatments for the afflicted who do not respond to antihistamine-treatment are also available but are not approved for use on urticaria.
引用
收藏
页码:267 / 272
页数:6
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