Determination of volatile compounds to characterize fish spoilage using headspace/mass spectrometry and solid-phase microextraction/gas chromatography/mass spectrometry

被引:146
作者
Duflos, G
Coin, VM
Cornu, M
Antinelli, JF
Mallel, P
机构
[1] AFSSA, Lab Etudes & Rech Prod Peche, F-62200 Boulogne Sur Mer, France
[2] AFSSA, Lab Etudes & Rech Alimentat, F-94709 Maisons Alfort, France
[3] AFSSA, Lab Pathol Petits Ruminants & Abeilles, F-06902 Sophia Antipolis, France
关键词
fish; freshness; spoilage; gas chromatography/mass spectrometry; headspace; solid-phase microextraction; volatile compounds;
D O I
10.1002/jsfa.2386
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Changes in volatile compounds were monitored in whiting (Merlangius merlangus), cod (Gadus morhua) and mackerel (Scomber scombrus) and related to spoilage. Data are presented from headspace/mass spectrometric (HS/MS) analysis and solid-phase microextraction/gas chromatographic/mass spectrometric (SPME/GC/MS) analysis at two time points (day 0 and day 10) during storage at 4 degrees C. HS/MS revealed 24 ions that could be used as markers of spoilage. SPME/GC/MS identified 86 compounds, 20 of which could perhaps be used to characterize freshness: principally alcohols, ketones, aldehydes and C-2-C-11 esters. Compounds common to the three species studied appear to be generated by microbial degradation. (c) 2005 Society of Chemical Industry.
引用
收藏
页码:600 / 611
页数:12
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