The use of retroviruses as pharmaceutical tools for target discovery and validation in the field of functional genomics

被引:22
作者
Lorens, JB [1 ]
Sousa, C [1 ]
Bennett, MK [1 ]
Molineaux, SM [1 ]
Payan, DG [1 ]
机构
[1] Rigel Inc, S San Francisco, CA 94080 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0958-1669(01)00269-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Retrovirally mediated functional genomics enables identification of physiologically relevant cellular therapeutic targets. Unique properties of retroviruses make them ideal tools for the introduction of large and diverse libraries of potential genetic effectors to a variety of cell types. The identification and recovery of intracellular library elements responsible for altered disease responses establishes a direct basis for pharmaceutical development. Recent innovations in retroviral infection efficiency and expression control have broadened application of the methodology to include libraries of mutagenized cDNAs, peptides and ribozyme genetic effectors.
引用
收藏
页码:613 / 621
页数:9
相关论文
共 59 条
[11]   Isolation of efficient antivirals: genetic suppressor elements against HIV-1 [J].
Dunn, SJ ;
Park, SW ;
Sharma, V ;
Raghu, G ;
Simone, JM ;
Tavassoli, R ;
Young, LM ;
Ortega, MA ;
Pan, CH ;
Alegre, GJ ;
Roninson, IB ;
Lipkina, G ;
Dayn, A ;
Holzmayer, TA .
GENE THERAPY, 1999, 6 (01) :130-137
[12]   Synthetic promoter elements obtained by nucleotide sequence variation and selection for activity [J].
Edelman, GM ;
Meech, R ;
Owens, GC ;
Jones, FS .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2000, 97 (07) :3038-3043
[13]   CD150 (SLAM) is a receptor for measles virus but is not involved in viral contact-mediated proliferation inhibition [J].
Erlenhoefer, C ;
Wurzer, WJ ;
Löffler, S ;
Schneider-Schaulies, S ;
ter Meulen, V ;
Schneider-Schaulies, J .
JOURNAL OF VIROLOGY, 2001, 75 (10) :4499-4505
[14]  
Gallagher WM, 1997, ONCOGENE, V14, P185
[15]   Dissociation of the high density lipoprotein and low density lipoprotein binding activities of murine scavenger receptor class B type I (mSR-BI) using retrovirus library-based activity dissection [J].
Gu, XJ ;
Lawrence, R ;
Krieger, M .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2000, 275 (13) :9120-9130
[16]   ISOLATION OF GENETIC SUPPRESSOR ELEMENTS, INDUCING RESISTANCE TO TOPOISOMERASE-II-INTERACTIVE CYTOTOXIC DRUGS, FROM HUMAN TOPOISOMERASE-II CDNA [J].
GUDKOV, AV ;
ZELNICK, CR ;
KAZAROV, AR ;
THIMMAPAYA, R ;
SUTTLE, DP ;
BECK, WT ;
RONINSON, IB .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1993, 90 (08) :3231-3235
[17]   CLONING MAMMALIAN GENES BY EXPRESSION SELECTION OF GENETIC SUPPRESSOR ELEMENTS - ASSOCIATION OF KINESIN WITH DRUG-RESISTANCE AND CELL IMMORTALIZATION [J].
GUDKOV, AV ;
KAZAROV, AR ;
THIMMAPAYA, R ;
AXENOVICH, SA ;
MAZO, IA ;
RONINSON, IB .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1994, 91 (09) :3744-3748
[18]  
GUDKOV AV, 1999, SCIENCE, V285, pA299
[19]   A novel artificial loop scaffold for the noncovalent constraint of peptides [J].
Gururaja, TL ;
Narasimhamurthy, S ;
Payan, DG ;
Anderson, DC .
CHEMISTRY & BIOLOGY, 2000, 7 (07) :515-527
[20]   Molecular genetics - MaRX: An approach to genetics in mammalian cells [J].
Hannon, GJ ;
Sun, PQ ;
Carnero, A ;
Xie, LY ;
Maestro, R ;
Conklin, DS ;
Beach, D .
SCIENCE, 1999, 283 (5405) :1129-1130