Pathogenesis of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus

被引:153
作者
Chand, Ranjni J. [1 ]
Trible, Benjamin R. [1 ]
Rowland, Raymond R. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kansas State Univ, Dept Diagnost Med & Pathobiol, Manhattan, KS 66506 USA
关键词
INTERFERON-BETA PRODUCTION; CYSTEINE PROTEASE DOMAIN; NEUTRALIZATION EPITOPE; NORTH-AMERICAN; GP5; EVOLUTION; INFECTION; STRAIN; IDENTIFICATION; ARTERIVIRUS;
D O I
10.1016/j.coviro.2012.02.002
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is the most costly viral pathogen facing a modern pig industry. A unique feature of the virus is the ability to cause severe clinical disease and maintain a life-long subclinical infection. Persistence at the population level poses the biggest challenge for the successful control and elimination of the disease. A mechanistic basis for persistence includes the evasion of innate and adaptive immune responses. Recent advances include the study of how the non-structural proteins (nsp's) inhibit the induction of type 1 interferon genes.
引用
收藏
页码:256 / 263
页数:8
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