The Adipocyte as an Endocrine Cell

被引:314
作者
Halberg, Nils [1 ,2 ]
Wernstedt-Asterholm, Ingrid [1 ]
Scherer, Philipp E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas SW Med Ctr Dallas, Dept Internal Med, Touchstone Diabet Ctr, Dallas, TX 75390 USA
[2] Univ Copenhagen, Dept Biomed Sci, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.ecl.2008.07.002
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Adipose tissue contains many cell types. Among the more abundant are adipocytes, preadipocytes, immune cells, and endothelial cells. During times of excess caloric intake, these cells have to adjust and remodel to accommodate the increased demand for triglyceride storage. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the total adipose tissue secretome, this article focuses on three areas of adipokine biology: (1) How does the adipocyte interact with the extracellular matrix over the course of obestiy? (2) Does the adipocyte, per se, play a role in the innate immune response? (3) How is the angiogenic profile of adipose tissue linked to the development of insulin resistance? The authors present a comprehensive overview of all of the currently available secreted adipose tissue products that have been identified at the protein level.
引用
收藏
页码:753 / +
页数:18
相关论文
共 74 条
[1]   Adipose tissue as an endocrine organ [J].
Ahima, Rexford S. .
OBESITY, 2006, 14 :242-249
[2]   Interleukin-6 and interleukin-15 are selectively regulated by lipopolysaccharide and interferon-γ in primary pig adipocytes [J].
Ajuwon, KM ;
Jacobi, SK ;
Kuske, JL ;
Spurlock, ME .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-REGULATORY INTEGRATIVE AND COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY, 2004, 286 (03) :R547-R553
[3]   Stromelysin-1 regulates adipogenesis during mammary gland involution [J].
Alexander, CM ;
Selvarajan, S ;
Mudgett, J ;
Werb, Z .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 2001, 152 (04) :693-703
[4]  
Alleva DG, 2002, J LEUKOCYTE BIOL, V71, P677
[5]   Characterization of the human visceral adipose tissue secretome [J].
Alvarez-Llamas, Gloria ;
Szalowska, Ewa ;
de Vries, Marcel P. ;
Weening, Desiree ;
Landman, Karloes ;
Hoek, Annemieke ;
Wolffenbuttel, Bruce H. R. ;
Roelofsen, Han ;
Vonk, Roel J. .
MOLECULAR & CELLULAR PROTEOMICS, 2007, 6 (04) :589-600
[6]   CAVEOLAE - WHERE INCOMING AND OUTGOING MESSENGERS MEET [J].
ANDERSON, RGW .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1993, 90 (23) :10909-10913
[7]   DECREASED BIOSYNTHESIS OF ACTIN AND CELLULAR FIBRONECTIN DURING ADIPOSE CONVERSION OF 3T3-F442A CELLS - REORGANIZATION OF THE CYTOARCHITECTURE AND EXTRACELLULAR-MATRIX FIBRONECTIN [J].
ANTRAS, J ;
HILLIOU, F ;
REDZINIAK, G ;
PAIRAULT, J .
BIOLOGY OF THE CELL, 1989, 66 (03) :247-254
[8]   Adipocyte differentiation induces dynamic changes in NF-κB expression and activity [J].
Berg, AH ;
Lin, Y ;
Lisanti, MP ;
Scherer, PE .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM, 2004, 287 (06) :E1178-E1188
[9]   Matrix metalloproteinase-9 triggers the angiogenic switch during carcinogenesis [J].
Bergers, G ;
Brekken, R ;
McMahon, G ;
Vu, TH ;
Itoh, T ;
Tamaki, K ;
Tanzawa, K ;
Thorpe, P ;
Itohara, S ;
Werb, Z ;
Hanahan, D .
NATURE CELL BIOLOGY, 2000, 2 (10) :737-744
[10]   Adipocyte produces matrix metalloproteinases 2 and 9 -: Involvement in adipose differentiation [J].
Bouloumié, A ;
Sengenès, C ;
Portolan, G ;
Galitzky, J ;
Lafontan, M .
DIABETES, 2001, 50 (09) :2080-2086