N-heterocyclic carbenes:: Synthesis, structures, and electronic ligand properties

被引:299
作者
Herrmann, Wolfgang A. [1 ]
Schutz, Jan [1 ]
Frey, Guido D. [1 ]
Herdtweck, Eberhardt [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Lehrstuhl Anorgan Chem, Dept Chem, D-85747 Garching, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1021/om0600801
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
N-Heterocyclic carbene (NHC) rhodium(l) complexes of general formula Rh(COD)X(NHC) are synthesized and structurally characterized (spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction). The relative sigma-donor/pi-acceptor quality of various NHC ligands was examined and classified by means of IR spectroscopy at the corresponding Rh(CO)(2)I(NHC) complexes. The first single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies of rhodium pyrazolin- and tetrazolinylidene complexes are reported. A wide variety of different azolium salts was applied to obtain rhodium and iridium complexes with two and four carbene ligands.
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收藏
页码:2437 / 2448
页数:12
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