The effect of H2 and the presence of hot-O(ads) during the decomposition of N2O on platinum

被引:13
作者
Burch, R [1 ]
Daniells, ST [1 ]
Breen, JP [1 ]
Hu, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Chem, CenTACat, Belfast BT9 5AG, Antrim, North Ireland
关键词
N2O+H-2; platinum; catalysts;
D O I
10.1023/B:CATL.0000019338.35919.c5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The decomposition of N2O was studied using a silica-supported Pt catalyst. The catalyst was found to exhibit short-lived activity at low temperatures to yield N-2 and O-(ads), the latter remained adsorbed on the surface and poisoned the active sites. Creation of hot-O-(ads) atoms during N2O decomposition is proposed to allow O-2 desorption at intermediate temperatures. Inclusion of H-2 as a reducing agent greatly enhanced the activity and suppressed low temperature deactivation. Simultaneous and sequential pulsing of N2O and H-2 showed that H-2 inclusion with the N2O gas stream produced the greatest activity. A mechanism involving H-(ads) addition to "hot'' oxygen atoms for H2O formation is proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 108
页数:6
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