A 21.5% efficient Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin-film concentrator solar cell

被引:132
作者
Ward, JS [1 ]
Ramanathan, K [1 ]
Hasoon, FS [1 ]
Coutts, TJ [1 ]
Keane, J [1 ]
Contreras, MA [1 ]
Moriarty, T [1 ]
Noufi, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
来源
PROGRESS IN PHOTOVOLTAICS | 2002年 / 10卷 / 01期
关键词
Chemical modification - Copper alloys - Current density - Deposition - Energy gap - Evaporation - Mathematical models - Numerical analysis - Polycrystalline materials - Solar concentrators - Thickness measurement;
D O I
10.1002/pip.424
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Cu(In, Ga)Se-2 (CIGS) solar cells have been designed for operation tinder mildly concentrated sunlight. The absorber was deposited via a three-stage evaporation process that has consistently yielded high-performance one-sun devices. The device structure reported here was modified by reducing the thickness of the US window/buffer layer to enhance the short-circuit current at the expense of the open-circuit voltage. Operation of the devices tinder optical enhancement leads to significant increases in the voltage and fill factor. At 14 suns, the open-circuit voltage for this device was 736 mV, the fill factor was 80.5%, and the efficiency was 21.5%. This result represents the first report of a polycrystalline thin-film solar cell with an efficiency in excess of 20%.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 46
页数:6
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