Conditional efficient multiuser quantum cryptography network

被引:99
作者
Xue, P [1 ]
Li, CF
Guo, GC
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Lab Quantum Commun & Quantum Computat, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2002年 / 65卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.65.022317
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We propose a conditional quantum key distribution scheme with three nonorthogonal states. Combined with the idea presented by Lo et al. (H.-K. Lo, H. F. Chau, and M. Ardehali, e-print arXiv: quant-ph/0011056), the efficiency of this scheme is increased to tend to 100%. Also, such a refined data analysis guarantees the security of our scheme against the most general eavesdropping strategy, Then, based on the scheme, we present a quantum cryptography network with the addition of a device called "space optical switch." Moreover, we give out a realization of a quantum random number generator. Thus, a feasible experimental scheme of this efficient quantum cryptography network is completely given.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 38 条
[31]   Experimental demonstration of quantum secret sharing [J].
Tittel, W ;
Zbinden, H ;
Gisin, N .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2001, 63 (04) :1-6
[32]   DESIGN OF QUANTUM CRYPTOGRAPHY SYSTEMS FOR PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORKS [J].
TOWNSEND, PD ;
PHOENIX, SJD ;
BLOW, KJ ;
BARNETT, SM .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1994, 30 (22) :1875-1877
[33]   Simultaneous quantum cryptographic key distribution and conventional data transmission over installed fibre using wavelength-division multiplexing [J].
Townsend, PD .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1997, 33 (03) :188-190
[34]   Quantum cryptography on optical fiber networks [J].
Townsend, PD .
OPTICAL FIBER TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 4 (04) :345-370
[35]  
TOWNSEND PD, 1993, Patent No. 93307121
[36]  
TOWNSEND PD, 1993, Patent No. 933307121
[37]   A SINGLE QUANTUM CANNOT BE CLONED [J].
WOOTTERS, WK ;
ZUREK, WH .
NATURE, 1982, 299 (5886) :802-803
[38]  
Zukowski M, 1998, ACTA PHYS POL A, V93, P187