Synthesis and self-assembly of 2nd generation dendritic homopolymers and copolymers of polydienes with different isomeric microstructures

被引:19
作者
Avgeropoulos, Apostolos [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Rangou, Sofia [1 ]
Krikorian, Vahik [2 ,3 ]
Thomas, Edwin L. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ioannina, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ioannina 45110, Greece
[2] MIT, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[3] MIT, Inst Soldier Nanotechnol, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
anionic polymerization; Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC); macromonomers; morphology; TEM;
D O I
10.1002/masy.200850703
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理]; 080501 [材料物理与化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
Synthesis Of 2(nd) generation dendritic polymeric materials via anionic polymerization procedures in combination with chlorosilane chemistry, consisting either from one polydienic segment (homopolymers) or from two chemically different polydienic components (copolymers), is described. The polydienes used were poly(butadiene) (PB) with similar to 90% 14-isomerism and poly(isoprene) (PI) with increased 3,4-isomerism (similar to 60%). Molecular characterization of intermediate products and the final dendritic materials was made with Gel Permeation Chromatography (GPC), Membrane and Vapour Pressure Osmometry (Mo and VPO respectively), Gas Chromatography -Mass Spectroscopy (GC-MS) and H-1-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (H-1-NMR) Spectroscopy, leading to the conclusion that they can be considered model polymers. morphological studies solely with Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) have been conducted on two of the four synthesized copolymer samples exhibiting microphase separation between the two polydiene segments.
引用
收藏
页码:16 / 20
页数:5
相关论文
共 5 条
[1]
Synthesis and microphase separation of linear triblock terpolymers of polystyrene, high 1,4-polybutadiene, and high 3,4-polyisoprene [J].
Avgeropoulos, A ;
Paraskeva, S ;
Hadjichristidis, N ;
Thomas, EL .
MACROMOLECULES, 2002, 35 (10) :4030-4035
[2]
AVGEROPOULOS A, UNPUB
[3]
Synthesis of well-defined second-generation dendritic polymers of isoprene (I) and styrene (S):: (S2I)3, (SI′I)3, (I"I′I)3, and (I′2I)4 [J].
Chalari, I ;
Hadjichristidis, N .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 2002, 40 (10) :1519-1526
[4]
Synthesis of well-defined second (G-2) and third (G-3) generation dendritic polybutadienes [J].
Orfanou, Katerina ;
Iatrou, Hermis ;
Lohse, David J. ;
Hadjichristidis, Nikos .
MACROMOLECULES, 2006, 39 (13) :4361-4365
[5]
Synthesis, molecular characterization and theoretical study of first generation dendritic homopolymers of butadiene and isoprene with different microstructures [J].
Rangou, S. ;
Theodorakis, P. E. ;
Gergidis, L. N. ;
Avgeropoulos, A. ;
Efthymiopoulos, P. ;
Smyrnaios, D. ;
Kosmas, M. ;
Vlahos, C. ;
Giannopoulos, Th. .
POLYMER, 2007, 48 (02) :652-663