Engineering natural products using combinatorial biosynthesis and biocatalysis

被引:46
作者
Zhou, Hui [1 ]
Xie, Xinkai [1 ]
Tang, Yi [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.copbio.2008.10.012
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Many biologically active natural products are produced by the host organisms using dedicated biosynthetic pathways. The programming rules of these pathways may be rationally manipulated through combinatorial biosynthesis to produce natural products that contain structural variations or enhanced pharmacological properties. Furthermore, these pathways contain enzymes that can be harvested as powerful biocatalysts for the synthesis of both new drugs and existing blockbuster therapeutics. This review will highlight recent advances in exploring natural product biosynthetic pathways for new compounds, novel enzymes and useful biocatalysts.
引用
收藏
页码:590 / 596
页数:7
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