Melanopsin: Another way of signaling light

被引:93
作者
Peirson, S [1 ]
Foster, RG [1 ]
机构
[1] Charing Cross Hosp, Imperial Coll London, Fac Med, Dept Cellular & Mol Neurosci,Div Neurosci & Menta, London W6 8RF, England
基金
英国惠康基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.neuron.2006.01.006
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
A subset of melanopsin-expressing retinal ganglion cells has been identified to be directly photosensitive (pRGCs), modulating a range of behavioral and physiological responses to light. Recent expression studies of melanopsin have provided compelling evidence that melanopsin is the photopigment of the pRGCs. However, the mechanism by which melanopsin tranduces light information remains an open question. This review discusses the signaling pathways that may underlie melanopsin-dependent phototransduction in native pRGCs, as well as the many exciting challenges ahead.
引用
收藏
页码:331 / 339
页数:9
相关论文
共 85 条
[1]  
Alexander SPH, 2004, BRIT J PHARMACOL, V141, pS1
[2]   G proteins and phototransduction [J].
Arshavsky, VY ;
Lamb, TD ;
Pugh, EN .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYSIOLOGY, 2002, 64 :153-187
[3]   Phototransduction by retinal ganglion cells that set the circadian clock [J].
Berson, DM ;
Dunn, FA ;
Takao, M .
SCIENCE, 2002, 295 (5557) :1070-1073
[4]  
Brainard GC, 2001, J NEUROSCI, V21, P6405
[5]   VISUAL PIGMENTS OF SOME COMMON LABORATORY MAMMALS [J].
BRIDGES, CDB .
NATURE, 1959, 184 (4700) :1727-1728
[6]   Insect G protein-coupled receptors and signal transduction [J].
Broeck, JV .
ARCHIVES OF INSECT BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY, 2001, 48 (01) :1-12
[7]   HEK293S cells have functional retinoid processing machinery [J].
Brueggemann, LI ;
Sullivan, JM .
JOURNAL OF GENERAL PHYSIOLOGY, 2002, 119 (06) :593-612
[8]   Melanopsin-expressing ganglion cells in primate retina signal colour and irradiance and project to the LGN [J].
Dacey, DM ;
Liao, HW ;
Peterson, BB ;
Robinson, FR ;
Smith, VC ;
Pokorny, J ;
Yau, KW ;
Gamlin, PD .
NATURE, 2005, 433 (7027) :749-754
[9]   Light detection in a 'blind' mammal [J].
David-Gray, ZK ;
Janssen, JWH ;
DeGrip, WJ ;
Nevo, E ;
Foster, RG .
NATURE NEUROSCIENCE, 1998, 1 (08) :655-656
[10]   Adaptive loss of ultraviolet-sensitive/violet-sensitive (UVS/VS) cone opsin in the blind mole rat (Spalax ehrenbergi) [J].
David-Gray, ZK ;
Bellingham, J ;
Munoz, M ;
Avivi, A ;
Nevo, E ;
Foster, RG .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 2002, 16 (07) :1186-1194