NF-κB in carcinoma therapy and prevention

被引:52
作者
Brown, Matthew [1 ]
Cohen, Jonah [1 ]
Arun, Pattatheyil [1 ]
Chen, Zhong [1 ]
Van Waes, Carter [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Deafncss & Other Commun Disorders, Head & Neck Surg Branch, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[2] NCI, Ctr Canc Res, Radiat Oncol Branch, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[3] Natl Inst Deafness & Other Commun Disorders, NIH, Head & Neck Surg Branch, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
关键词
aspirin; BMS-345541; bortezomib; carcinoma; CHS-828; dexamethasone; inhibitor-kappaB; MLN-120B; NF-kappa B; NSAIDs; proteasome; sulindac;
D O I
10.1517/14728222.12.9.1109
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Background: NF-kappa B includes a family of signal-activated transcription factors that normally regulate responses to injury and infection but which are aberrantly activated in many carcinomas. Objective: To review the activation and role of NF-kappa B in pathogenesis and as a target for treatment and prevention in carcinoma. Methods: Evidence from experimental, epidemiological, preclinical studies and clinical trials cited in the literature are reviewed. Results/conclusion: Cumulative evidence implicates NF-kappa B in cell survival, inflammation, angiogenesis, spread and therapeutic resistance during tumor development, progression and metastasis of carcinomas. Non-specific natural and synthetic agents that inhibit NF-kappa B have demonstrated activity and safety in prevention or therapy. NF-kappa B-activating kinases and the proteasome are under investigation for targeted prevention and therapy of carcinoma.
引用
收藏
页码:1109 / 1122
页数:14
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