Ultrafast electronic and vibrational dynamics of stabilized A state mutants of the green fluorescent protein (GFP): Snipping the proton wire

被引:13
作者
Stoner-Ma, Deborah [1 ]
Jaye, Andrew A. [1 ]
Ronayne, Kate L. [2 ]
Nappa, Jerome [3 ]
Tonge, Peter J. [1 ]
Meech, Stephen R. [3 ]
机构
[1] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Chem, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[2] Rutherford Appleton Lab, Cent Laser Facil, Sci & Technol Facil Council, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
[3] Univ E Anglia, Sch Chem Sci & Pharm, Norwich NR4 7TJ, Norfolk, England
关键词
ultrafast; transient infra-red; green fluorescent protein; proton transfer; fluorescence; protein dynamics; fluorescent protein;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemphys.2008.02.021
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two blue absorbing and emitting mutants (S65G/T203V/E222Q and S65T at pH 5.5) of the green fluorescent protein (GFP) have been investigated through ultrafast time resolved infra-red (TRIR) and fluorescence spectroscopy. In these mutants, in which the excited state proton transfer reaction observed in wild-type GFP has been blocked, the photophysics are dominated by the neutral A state. It was found that the A* excited state lifetime is short, indicating that it is relatively less stabilised in the protein matrix than the anionic form. However, the lifetime of the A state can be increased through modifications to the protein structure. The TRIR spectra show that a large shifts in protein vibrational modes on excitation of the A state occurs in both these GFP mutants. This is ascribed to a change in H-bonding interactions between the protein matrix and the excited state. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 200
页数:8
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