Epigallocatechin gallate synergistically enhances the activity of carbapenems against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus

被引:105
作者
Hu, ZQ
Zhao, WH
Asano, N
Yoda, Y
Hara, Y
Shimamura, T
机构
[1] Showa Univ, Sch Med, Dept Microbiol & Immunol, Shinagawa Ku, Tokyo 1428555, Japan
[2] Tokyo Food Techno Co Ltd, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1128/AAC.46.2.558-560.2002
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Combinations of carbapenems and epigallocatechin gallate (EGCg; a main constituent of tea catechins) showed potent synergy against 24 clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). MICs of imipenem in the presence of EGCg at 3.125, 6.25, 12.5, and 25 mug/ml, were restored to the susceptible breakpoint (less than or equal to4 mug/ml) for 8, 38, 46, and 75% of the MRSA isolates, respectively. Similar results were also observed for combinations of panipenem or meropenem and EGCg. Therefore, the combinations may be worthy of further evaluation in vivo against MRSA infection.
引用
收藏
页码:558 / 560
页数:3
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], MORB MORTAL WKLY REP
[2]  
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 1997, MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep, V46, P813
[3]  
Chen LS, 1997, DRUG METAB DISPOS, V25, P1045
[4]   ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES OF TEA (CAMELLIA-SINENSIS L) [J].
HAMILTONMILLER, JMT .
ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 1995, 39 (11) :2375-2377
[5]   Epigallocatechin gallate synergy with ampicillin/sulbactam against 28 clinical isolates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus [J].
Hu, ZQ ;
Zhao, WH ;
Hara, Y ;
Shimamura, T .
JOURNAL OF ANTIMICROBIAL CHEMOTHERAPY, 2001, 48 (03) :361-364
[6]   Comparison of susceptibility testing methods with mecA gene analysis for determining oxacillin (methicillin) resistance in clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus and coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. [J].
Kohner, P ;
Uhl, J ;
Kolbert, C ;
Persing, D ;
Cockerill, F .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY, 1999, 37 (09) :2952-2961
[7]  
LEE MJ, 1995, CANCER EPIDEM BIOMAR, V4, P393
[8]  
MAPLE PAC, 1989, LANCET, V1, P537
[9]  
Nakagawa K, 1997, J NUTR SCI VITAMINOL, V43, P679, DOI 10.3177/jnsv.43.679
[10]   Dose-dependent incorporation of tea catechins, (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate and (-)-epigallocatechin, into human plasma [J].
Nakagawa, K ;
Okuda, S ;
Miyazawa, T .
BIOSCIENCE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 1997, 61 (12) :1981-1985