Advanced hydrogen-storage materials based on Sc-, Ce-, and Pr-doped NaAlH4

被引:208
作者
Bogdanovic, Borislav [1 ]
Felderhoff, Michael [1 ]
Pommerin, Andre [1 ]
Schueth, Ferdi [1 ]
Spielkamp, Nick [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Kohlenforsch, D-45470 Mulheim, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adma.200501367
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The most favorable dopants for 1 solid-state hydrogen-storage materials are still considered to be compounds of titanium in spite of intensive research on other catalysts. Here, we show that NaAlH4 doped with SCCl3 is a highly efficient dopant, both with respect to storage capacity and kinetics: 2 mol % ScCl3 exhibits a nearly theoretical hydrogen-storage capacity (4.9 wt %, see graph). Other rare-earth metal trichlorides are also investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:1198 / +
页数:5
相关论文
共 11 条
  • [1] Hydrogen desorption kinetics in transition metal modified NaAlH4
    Anton, DL
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2003, 356 : 400 - 404
  • [2] Recording of hydrogen evolution -: a way for controlling the doping process of sodium alanate by ball milling
    Bellosta von Colbe, JM
    Bogdanovic, B
    Felderhoff, M
    Pommerin, A
    Schüth, F
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2004, 370 (1-2) : 104 - 109
  • [3] Ti-doped alkali metal aluminium hydrides as potential novel reversible hydrogen storage materials
    Bogdanovic, B
    Schwickardi, M
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 1997, 253 (1-2) : 1 - 9
  • [4] Metal-doped sodium aluminium hydrides as potential new hydrogen storage materials
    Bogdanovic, B
    Brand, RA
    Marjanovic, A
    Schwickardi, M
    Tölle, J
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2000, 302 (1-2) : 36 - 58
  • [5] Improved hydrogen storage properties of Ti-doped sodium alanate using titanium nanoparticles as doping agents
    Bogdanovic, B
    Felderhoff, M
    Kaskel, S
    Pommerin, A
    Schlichte, K
    Schüth, F
    [J]. ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2003, 15 (12) : 1012 - +
  • [6] DYMOVA TN, 1974, DOKL AKAD NAUK SSSR+, V215, P1369
  • [7] DYMOVA TN, 1975, DOKL AKAD NAUK SSSR+, V224, P591
  • [8] Small Ti clusters for catalysis of hydrogen exchange in NaAlH4
    Fichtner, M
    Fuhr, O
    Kircher, O
    Rothe, J
    [J]. NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2003, 14 (07) : 778 - 785
  • [9] Advanced titanium doping of sodium aluminum hydride: segue to a practical hydrogen storage material?
    Jensen, CM
    Zidan, R
    Mariels, N
    Hee, A
    Hagen, C
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 1999, 24 (05) : 461 - 465
  • [10] Hydrogen-storage materials for mobile applications
    Schlapbach, L
    Züttel, A
    [J]. NATURE, 2001, 414 (6861) : 353 - 358