Synthesis of a polypseudorotaxane, polyrotaxane, and polycatenane using 'click' chemistry

被引:29
作者
Bria, Marc [2 ]
Bigot, Julien [3 ]
Cooke, Graeme [1 ]
Lyskawa, Joel [3 ]
Rabani, Gouher [1 ]
Rotello, Vincent M. [4 ]
Woisel, Patrice [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Glasgow, Dept Chem, Glasgow Ctr Phys Organ Chem, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Univ Lille 1, CCM RMN Lille 1, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[3] Univ Lille 1, Lab Chim Organ & Macromol, UMR Chim Organ & Macromol 8009, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[4] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Chem, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Interlocked molecules; Polymers; Click chemistry; Cyclobis(paraquat-p-phenylene); CATALYZED AZIDE-ALKYNE; 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITIONS; MOLECULAR MECCANO; SOLID-PHASE; ROTAXANES; POLYMERS; COMBINATION; LIGATION; BEHAVIOR; DONOR;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2008.10.005
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of a polypseudorotaxane, polyrotaxane, and polycatenane containing the electron-deficient cyclophane cyclobis(paraquat-p-phenylene) (CBPQT(4+)) subunit in the side chain is described. These interlocked supramolecular polymers have been prepared from an azide-functionalized polystyrene derivative and an acetylene-functionalized [2]rotaxane, [2]catenane and their parent tetracationic cyclophane via Cu(I)-catalyzed 1,3 dipolar cycloadditions ('click chemistry'). The synthesis and characterization of the polymers and intermediates has been described using IR, H-1 NMR, UV spectroscopies, and voltammetry. We have shown that the CBPQT(4+) unit of the side chain polystyrene derivative has the ability to reversibly undergo complexation with a complementary dialkoxynaphthatene derivative. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:400 / 407
页数:8
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