Probing the "additive effect" in the proline and proline hydroxamic acid catalyzed asymmetric addition of nitroalkanes to cyclic enones

被引:29
作者
Hanessian, S [1 ]
Govindan, S [1 ]
Warrier, JS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Montreal, Dept Chem, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
关键词
organocatalysis; proline; proline hydroxamic acid; piperazine; conjugate addition;
D O I
10.1002/chir.20201
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The effect of chirality and steric bulk of 2,5-disubstituted piperazines as additives in the conjugate addition of 2-nitropropane to cyclohexenone, catalyzed by L-proline, was investigated. Neither chirality nor steric bulk affects the enantioselectivity of addition, which gives 86-93% ee in the presence of achiral and chiral nonracemic 2,5-disubstituted piperazines. Proline hydroxamic acid is shown for the first time to be an effective organocatalyst in the same Michael reaction.
引用
收藏
页码:540 / 543
页数:4
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