Model for phononic energy dissipation in friction

被引:36
作者
Buldum, A [1 ]
Leitner, DM [1 ]
Ciraci, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Bilkent Univ, Dept Phys, TR-06533 Bilkent, Turkey
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.59.16042
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have developed a microscopic model of phononic energy dissipation in friction that involves the generation of a local excess phonon distribution in a nanoparticle between two sliding objects, and its damping into the objects. The conversion of the energy stored in the nanoparticle into excess phonons and their decay rates are calculated. The model can be extended to include randomly distributed nanoparticles and phonon-phonon interaction through anharmonic couplings. By using this model we present a quantitative analysis of energy dissipation in sliding friction. [S0163-1829(99)03523-7].
引用
收藏
页码:16042 / 16046
页数:5
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