Upper limits on a stochastic gravitational-wave background using LIGO and Virgo interferometers at 600-1000 Hz

被引:47
作者
Abadie, J. [1 ]
Abbott, B. P. [1 ]
Abbott, R. [1 ]
Abbott, T. D. [2 ]
Abernathy, M. [3 ]
Accadia, T. [4 ]
Acernese, F. [5 ,7 ,8 ]
Adams, C. [9 ]
Adhikari, R. [1 ]
Affeldt, C. [10 ,11 ]
Agathos, M. [12 ]
Agatsuma, K. [14 ]
Ajith, P. [1 ]
Allen, B. [10 ,11 ,15 ]
Ceron, E. Amador [15 ]
Amariutei, D. [16 ]
Anderson, S. B. [1 ]
Anderson, W. G. [15 ]
Arai, K. [1 ]
Arain, M. A. [16 ]
Araya, M. C. [1 ]
Aston, S. M. [17 ]
Astone, P. [18 ]
Atkinson, D. [20 ]
Aufmuth, P. [10 ,11 ]
Aulbert, C. [10 ,11 ]
Aylott, B. E. [17 ]
Babak, S. [21 ]
Baker, P. [22 ]
Ballardin, G. [23 ]
Ballmer, S. [24 ]
Barayoga, J. C. B. [1 ]
Barker, D. [20 ]
Barone, F. [5 ,7 ,8 ]
Barr, B. [3 ]
Barsotti, L. [25 ]
Barsuglia, M. [26 ]
Barton, M. A. [20 ]
Bartos, I. [27 ]
Bassiri, R. [3 ]
Bastarrika, M. [3 ]
Basti, A. [28 ,29 ]
Batch, J. [20 ]
Bauchrowitz, J. [10 ,11 ]
Bauer, Th. S. [12 ]
Bebronne, M. [4 ]
Beck, D. [31 ]
Behnke, B. [21 ]
Bejger, M. [34 ]
Beker, M. G. [12 ]
机构
[1] LIGO Calif Inst Technol, Pasadena, CA 91125 USA
[2] Calif State Univ Fullerton, Fullerton, CA 92831 USA
[3] Univ Glasgow, SUPA, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
[4] Univ Savoie, Lab Annecy Le Vieux Phys Particules LAPP, CNRS, IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France
[5] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Napoli, Naples, Italy
[6] Univ Napoli Federico II, Naples, Italy
[7] Univ Salerno, I-84084 Salerno, Italy
[8] Complesso Univ Monte S Angelo, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[9] LIGO Livingston Observ, Livingston, LA 70754 USA
[10] Max Planck Inst Gravitat Phys, Albert Einstein Inst, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
[11] Leibniz Univ Hannover, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
[12] Nikhef, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[13] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
[14] Natl Inst Nat Sci, Natl Astron Observ Japan, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan
[15] Univ Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53201 USA
[16] Univ Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611 USA
[17] Univ Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[18] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[19] Univ Roma La Sapienza, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[20] LIGO Hanford Observ, Richland, WA 99352 USA
[21] Max Planck Inst Gravitat Phys, Albert Einstein Inst, D-14476 Golm, Germany
[22] Montana State Univ, Bozeman, MT 59717 USA
[23] EGO, I-56021 Cascina, PI, Italy
[24] Syracuse Univ, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA
[25] LIGO Massachusetts Inst Technol, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[26] Univ Paris Diderot, Lab AstroParticule & Cosmol APC, CNRS, IN2P3,CEA,DSM,IRFU,Observ Paris, F-75013 Paris, France
[27] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA
[28] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
[29] Univ Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
[30] Univ Siena, I-53100 Siena, Italy
[31] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[32] IM PAN, PL-00956 Warsaw, Poland
[33] Warsaw Univ, Astron Observ, PL-00478 Warsaw, Poland
[34] CAMK PAN, PL-00716 Warsaw, Poland
[35] Bialystok Univ, PL-15424 Bialystok, Poland
[36] IPJ, PL-05400 Otwock, Poland
[37] Inst Astron, PL-65265 Zielona Gora, Poland
[38] Univ Texas Brownsville & Texas Southmost Coll, Brownsville, TX 78520 USA
[39] San Jose State Univ, San Jose, CA 95192 USA
[40] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Moscow 119992, Russia
[41] Univ Paris 11, LAL, IN2P3, CNRS, F-91898 Orsay, France
[42] CNRS, ESPCI, F-75005 Paris, France
[43] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[44] Univ Western Australia, Crawley, WA 6009, Australia
[45] Penn State Univ, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[46] Univ Nice Sophia Antipolis, CNRS, Observ Cote Azur, F-06304 Nice, France
[47] Univ Rennes 1, Inst Phys Rennes, CNRS, F-35042 Rennes, France
[48] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, Lab Mat Avances LMA, IN2P3, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[49] Washington State Univ, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
[50] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2012年 / 85卷 / 12期
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家航空航天局; 英国科学技术设施理事会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
RADIATION; BBN;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.122001
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
A stochastic background of gravitational waves is expected to arise from a superposition of many incoherent sources of gravitational waves, of either cosmological or astrophysical origin. This background is a target for the current generation of ground-based detectors. In this article we present the first joint search for a stochastic background using data from the LIGO and Virgo interferometers. In a frequency band of 600-1000 Hz, we obtained a 95% upper limit on the amplitude of Omega(GW)(f) = Omega(3)(f/900 Hz)(3), of Omega(3) < 0.32, assuming a value of the Hubble parameter of h(100) = 0.71. These new limits are a factor of seven better than the previous best in this frequency band.
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页数:14
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