Three-dimensional imaging laser radar with a photon-counting avalanche photodiode array and microchip laser

被引:248
作者
Albota, MA [1 ]
Heinrichs, RM [1 ]
Kocher, DG [1 ]
Fouche, DG [1 ]
Player, BE [1 ]
O'Brien, ME [1 ]
Aull, BF [1 ]
Zayhowski, JJ [1 ]
Mooney, J [1 ]
Willard, BC [1 ]
Carlson, RR [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Lincoln Lab, Lexington, MA 02420 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1364/AO.41.007671
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We have developed a three-dimensional imaging laser radar featuring 3-cm range resolution and single-photon sensitivity. This prototype direct-detection laser radar employs compact, all-solid-state technology for the laser and detector array. The source is a Nd:YAG microchip laser that is diode pumped, passively Q-switched, and frequency doubled. The detector is a gated, passively quenched, two-dimensional array of silicon avalanche photodiodes operating in Geiger mode. After describing the system in detail, we present a three-dimensional image, derive performance characteristics, and discuss our plans for future imaging three-dimensional laser radars. (C) 2002 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:7671 / 7678
页数:8
相关论文
共 7 条
[1]  
Aull B. F., 2002, Lincoln Laboratory Journal, V13, P335
[2]  
Bachman C.G., 1979, Laser radar systems and techniques
[3]   Ultraviolet generation with passively Q-switched microchip lasers (vol 21, pg 588, 1996) [J].
Zayhowski, JJ .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1996, 21 (19) :1618-1618
[4]   Ultraviolet generation with passively Q-switched microchip lasers [J].
Zayhowski, JJ .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1996, 21 (08) :588-590
[5]   Periodically poled lithium niobate optical parametric amplifiers pumped by high-power passively Q-switched microchip lasers [J].
Zayhowski, JJ .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1997, 22 (03) :169-171
[6]   DIODE-PUMPED PASSIVELY Q-SWITCHED PICOSECOND MICROCHIP LASERS [J].
ZAYHOWSKI, JJ ;
DILL, C .
OPTICS LETTERS, 1994, 19 (18) :1427-1429
[7]  
ZAYHOWSKI JJ, 1998, REV LASER ENG, V29, P841