A framework for intelligent medical diagnosis using the theory of evidence

被引:49
作者
Jones, RW [1 ]
Lowe, A
Harrison, MJ
机构
[1] Lulea Univ Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Elect Engn, SE-97187 Lulea, Sweden
[2] Ilixir Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand
[3] Auckland Hosp, Dept Anaesthesia, Auckland, New Zealand
关键词
evidence-based reasoning; medical diagnosis; treatment of incomplete information;
D O I
10.1016/S0950-7051(01)00123-X
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
In designing fuzzy logic systems for fault diagnosis, problems can be encountered in the choice of symptoms to use fuzzy operators and an inability to convey the reliability of the diagnosis using just one degree of membership for the conclusion. By turning to an evidential framework, these problems can be resolved whilst still preserving a fuzzy relational model structure. The theory of evidence allows for utilisation of all available information. Relationships between sources of evidence determine appropriate combination rules. By generating belief and plausibility measures it also communicates the reliability of the diagnosis, and completeness of information. in this contribution medical diagnosis is considered using the theory of evidence, in particular the diagnosis of inadequate analgesia is considered. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 84
页数:8
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