Mannich reaction using acidic ionic liquids as catalysts and solvents

被引:301
作者
Zhao, GY [1 ]
Jiang, T [1 ]
Gao, HX [1 ]
Han, BX [1 ]
Huang, J [1 ]
Sun, DH [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Ctr Mol Sci, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b309700p
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Several Bronsted acidic ionic liquids were synthesized and successfully used as solvents and catalysts of three-component Mannich reactions of aldehdyes, amines, and ketones at 25degreesC. The used Bronsted acidic ionic liquids include 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate ([Bmim](+)[HSO4](-)), 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium dihydrogen phosphate ([Bmim](+)[H2PO4](-)), 1-methylimidazolium p-toluenesulfonic acid ([Hmim](+)Tsa(-)) and 1-methylimidazolium trifluoroacetic acid ([Hmim](+)Tfa(-)). Higher yields were obtained in the presence of [Hmim](+)Tfa(-) in comparison with other Bronsted acidic ionic liquids. The [Hmim](+)Tfa(-) was reused four times without considerable loss of activity.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 77
页数:3
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