Graphene Oxide Fuel Cell

被引:87
作者
Tateishi, Hikaru [1 ,2 ]
Hatakeyama, Kazuto [1 ,2 ]
Ogata, Chikako [1 ,2 ]
Gezuhara, Kengo [1 ,2 ]
Kuroda, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Funatsu, Asami [1 ,2 ]
Koinuma, Michio [1 ,2 ]
Taniguchi, Takaaki [1 ,2 ]
Hayami, Shinya [1 ,2 ]
Matsumoto, Yasumichi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Kumamoto Univ, Grad Sch Sci & Technol, Kumamoto 8608555, Japan
[2] JST, CREST, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1020076, Japan
关键词
PROTON-EXCHANGE MEMBRANE; GRAPHITE OXIDE; WATER; NANOSHEETS;
D O I
10.1149/2.008311jes
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
070208 [无线电物理];
摘要
Graphene oxide (GO) exhibits relatively high proton conduction even at low relative humidity (RH) and temperatures. Thus, multilayered GO film (GO paper) is a promising electrolyte in various cells and batteries. We report the in-plane and through-plane proton conductivities of GO paper at low RH and room temperature. The conductivities were 10(-5)-10(-4) S/cm at RH of 10-20%. We examined the performance of a graphene oxide fuel cell (GOFC) with GO paper as the electrolyte at low RH (<20%) and room temperature. We demonstrated that a simple membrane electrode assembly (MEA) based on Pt/GO/Pt system functioned as a H-2/O-2 fuel cell. The GOFC with Pt/C electrodes afforded better fuel cell performance than a MEA composed of Pt/C electrodes and Nation electrolyte. GO paper composed of nano-sized GO (nanoGO) flakes enhanced the performance of the GOFC, particularly the current density. Furthermore, a composite of Fe phthalocyanine (Pc Fe)/reduced GO (rGO)/TiO2 could act as the Pt-free oxygen electrode in GOFC, although the fuel cell performance should be improved for practical applications. Our study suggests that a low cost GOFC without a Nation electrolyte and noble metal electrodes could be fabricated in the near future. (C) 2013 The Electrochemical Society. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:F1175 / F1178
页数:4
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