Prediction of interface reaction products between Cu and various solder alloys by thermodynamic calculation

被引:250
作者
Lee, BJ [1 ]
Hwang, NM [1 ]
Lee, HM [1 ]
机构
[1] KOREA ADV INST SCI & TECHNOL,DEPT MAT SCI & ENGN,TAEJON 305701,SOUTH KOREA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1359-6454(96)00325-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A new scheme to predict the intermetallic compound which forms first at the substrate/solder interface during the soldering process has been suggested. A local equilibrium was assumed at the interface between the substrate and the liquid solder. By calculating metastable equilibria between the substrate and the liquid solder phases and by comparing the calculated driving forces of formation for individual phases, the compound which forms first at the substrate/solder interface could be successfully predicted. The prediction of interface reactions between Cu substrate and Sn-Pb, Sn-Bi and Sn-Zn binary eutectic solder was in agreement with already known experimental results. (C) 1997 Acta Metallurgica Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1867 / 1874
页数:8
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1992, GEN PHYS PROPERTIES
[2]  
ANSARA I, 1986, UNPUB
[3]  
BOLCAVAGE A, 1995, APPLICATIONS OF THERMODYNAMICS IN THE SYNTHESIS AND PROCESSING OF MATERIALS, P171
[4]  
GHOSH G, 1995, TMS FALL M CLEV
[5]  
HAYES FH, 1986, Z METALLKD, V77, P749
[6]  
Hillert M., 1975, LECTURES THEORY PHAS, P1
[7]   DEVELOPING LEAD-FREE SOLDERS - A CHALLENGE AND OPPORTUNITY [J].
JIN, SH .
JOM-JOURNAL OF THE MINERALS METALS & MATERIALS SOCIETY, 1993, 45 (07) :13-13
[8]  
Kao C. R., 1993, J PHASE EQUILIBRIA, V14, P22
[9]   ON THE SN-BI-AG TERNARY PHASE-DIAGRAM [J].
KATTNER, UR ;
BOETTINGER, WJ .
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 1994, 23 (07) :603-610
[10]  
Kaufman L., 1970, REFRACTORY MAT, V4