Prenatal Substance Abuse: Short- and Long-term Effects on the Exposed Fetus

被引:399
作者
Behnke, Marylou
Smith, Vincent C.
机构
[1] Committee on Substance Abuse, Committee on Fetus and Newborn
关键词
prenatal drug exposure; alcohol; nicotine; marijuana; cocaine; methamphetamine; growth and development; MATERNAL CIGARETTE-SMOKING; FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME; NEONATAL ABSTINENCE SYNDROME; CHILD-BEHAVIOR PROBLEMS; UTERO COCAINE EXPOSURE; SCHOOL-AGED CHILDREN; IN-UTERO; BIRTH-WEIGHT; FOLLOW-UP; ACADEMIC-ACHIEVEMENT;
D O I
10.1542/peds.2012-3931
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Prenatal substance abuse continues to be a significant problem in this country and poses important health risks for the developing fetus. The primary care pediatrician's role in addressing prenatal substance exposure includes prevention, identification of exposure, recognition of medical issues for the exposed newborn infant, protection of the infant, and follow-up of the exposed infant. This report will provide information for the most common drugs involved in prenatal exposure: nicotine, alcohol, marijuana, opiates, cocaine, and methamphetamine. Pediatrics 2013; 131: e1009-e1024
引用
收藏
页码:E1009 / E1024
页数:16
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